Korean War Legacy Project

Henry MacGillicuddy

Bio

Henry MacGillicuddy was born in South Africa and joined the Air Force in 1947, becoming an airplane mechanic. He served in Korea near the end of the war, enjoying his time as an airplane mechanic for the 2 Squadron. During his service, he was primarily stationed at an American base, where he delighted in the abundance of ice cream and the presence of Korean children working nearby. After returning from Korea, he married and raised three sons, continuing his service in the Air Force until 1985. He returned to Seoul in 1980 and was awestruck by the transformation of the city since 1952, describing it as “magnificent.” He often reflected on the idea of returning to Korea, though he doubted he would be able to make the trip again.

Video Clips

First Impressions of Korea

Henry MacGillicuddy reflects on his first impressions of Korea, describing Seoul as flat and stark—evidence of the devastation it had endured. He recalls that the surrounding fields showed that farmers could barely sustain their families, struggling against the harsh realities of life during the war.

Tags: Seoul,Civilians,Food,Impressions of Korea,Living conditions,Physical destruction,Poverty

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Staying On The American Base

Henry MacGillicuddy reflects on his experience at the American base in Korea. He shares that his favorite food was turkey and fondly remembers ice cream being served at every lunch and dinner. He recalls that many Korean children worked on the base, performing tasks such as cleaning and other jobs. He remembers writing home frequently.

Tags: Civilians,Cold winters,Food,Letters,Living conditions,South Koreans

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A Visit Back to Magnificent Seoul

Henry MacGillicuddy describes his return to Seoul by invitation and expresses amazement at the transformation of the city from 1953 to 1980. He calls Seoul magnificent and recounts visiting the South African monument and the DMZ.

Tags: Seoul,Impressions of Korea,Living conditions,Modern Korea,Physical destruction,Pride,South Koreans

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